Chin National Day
le
Chin Miphun Lungput
Salai Joseph KB Thawng
Biadomhnak
Mizei miphun hmanh nih Miphun Ni (National Day) cu an ngei
cio. Kannih Chin Miphun zong “Panglong Agreement minthut (Feb. 12, 1947) hnu in
1948 kum ah luatnak (independence) cu Kawlmi itel in tlangcungmi he kan hung
hmuṭi hna.”1 1948 kum, Feb. 19-22 tiang, Falam khua
Conference ah Feb. 20 cu Chin National Day (CND) siseh, tiah biahren a si.
Asinain, Kawlram cozah nih CND hi hrawhpiak an kan timh zungzal.
“Gen. Ne Win cozah a kai hnu (1974) ah CND hi kum 30 renglo
ningcang tein tuahnak nawl pek lo kan si.
CND kha ‘Chin Ramkomh Ni’ (Chin State Day) ah thlenpiak kan rak si.”2 2013 kum ceo ah ningcang tein CND tuahnak nawl pek kan si ṭhan. “Atu bantukin Chin Miphun Ni tuahnak caanṭha kan hmuh khawhmi hi CNF/A le Thein Sein Acozah remdaihnak bu tonnak thawngin a chuakmi a si tiah, CNF GS Paul Si Ṭha nih a chim.”3 Tukum cun, avoi (66th)nak kan tuah a si cang lai. Cucaah, CND ah zei bantuk lungput dah kan ngeih a herh. Zei bantuk lungput he dah hmai kan nawr lai, timi hi a biapi ngaingai.
CND kha ‘Chin Ramkomh Ni’ (Chin State Day) ah thlenpiak kan rak si.”2 2013 kum ceo ah ningcang tein CND tuahnak nawl pek kan si ṭhan. “Atu bantukin Chin Miphun Ni tuahnak caanṭha kan hmuh khawhmi hi CNF/A le Thein Sein Acozah remdaihnak bu tonnak thawngin a chuakmi a si tiah, CNF GS Paul Si Ṭha nih a chim.”3 Tukum cun, avoi (66th)nak kan tuah a si cang lai. Cucaah, CND ah zei bantuk lungput dah kan ngeih a herh. Zei bantuk lungput he dah hmai kan nawr lai, timi hi a biapi ngaingai.
Ni Sunglawi CND
“Chin National Day (CND) cu Chin miphun caah miphun tling
kan sinak (identity) a langhter kho biktu a si caah a sunglawi khun. Avoi
(1)nak CND lio zongah Prime Minister a simi U Nu pumpak nih a telpi hna i
February 20 cu cozah zungkhar ni (National Holiday) ah cohlanpiak kan si.”4
Nihin tu ahcun phungning in National Holiday cu pek kan si thai lo. “Avoi
(1)nak, Chin Natioal Day cu 1951 kum, Mindat khua ah tuah a si. Cu puai ah
Kawlram Prime Minister U Nu, Karen Vuanci Mahn Ba Saing, Piṭhezi le Tatanazi
Vuanci Zung in Secretary Thakhin Thar Khin, Tit-ṭaw Vuanci zung in Situ U Hman,
Shan State Secretary U Aung Baw, hna nih an mipum in an rak telpi hna. Kawlram
President, Shan Vuanci, Kachin Vuanci, Kayah Vuanci hna sin in upat
peknak cakuat (memorandums) zong rel a si.”5
Cucaah, CND cu vawleipi le Kawlrampi nih theihmi ni, miphun
tling, a luatmi, mah tein uknak nawl a ngeimi, bawi le chia kan itluk ni a si
caah a sunglawi khun. Nang maw kei, timi thleidannak um loin lungrual tein democracy
uknak phung chungah kar kan hlanṭi ni zong a si.
CND Le Ngeih A Herhmi Lungput
“Kan lungput a tluan lo le a ṭhat lo ahcun kan nunlam a
tluang kho ve lo. Ram ṭhancho hlan ah ramchung minung lungput a ṭhancho hmasa a
herh. Kawltung a kan phanhtertu thil hi kan thazaang nakin kan lungput an rak
si deuh tawn.”6 CND ah tah zeibantuk lungput dah kan
ngeih awk a si?
(a) Miluat
Lungput
Thonginn ah a ummi pa nih phaisa tampi nakin luat kha a duh
deuh. Sui le ngun he erhmi si nakin luat i zalong tein khuasak a duh deuh. “CND
cu kan luatnak ni” a si caah kan theih caamcin dingmi ni a si. Thaw ip in a kan
mawngtu hna kuttang in zalonnak kan hmuhnak ni a si. Chiah pek a um ti lo. Kuli
phurh (farce labour) a um ti lo. Ramnga lak a um ti lo. Hramhram in uk kan duh
lo, zomhtaih le namneet kan duh lo, timi Chin pasalṭha sinak lungput kan ngeih
a herh. Chin miphun hi miluat kan si, timi lungput kan ngeih a herh. Cu lungput
kan ngeih ahcun kan lungput lila nih miluat ah a kan ser lai.
(b) Funtom
Duhnak Lungput
Hlanchan uknak a ṭhat lo lio i pengkip in minung 5,000
itonpumh i biachahnak ngeih timi hi thil dintuai lo, thil pipa taktak a
si. Hi Conference (CND) nih a fiantermi cu ‘a ṭengnge mi lungput’ an rak ngei
lo, ti hi a si. Lungrual taktak in chak le thlang ti a um lo. Nang Zomi, nang
Falam, kei Lai, timi thleidannak tlang a rak sang lo. Cu lungput cu le
tuanbia hna cu a thar in Chin miphun kan lungput ah hram a thlak ṭhan a herh.
Kawlram cozah nih kum 30 renglo phungning lo le kan
duh lo ningin (Chin State Day) an kan hmanter. Hi nih a langhter mi cu Chin
Miphun hi hrawh an kan duh, tinak a si. Kanmah ram te ah kanmah nunphung, kan
holh le ca cawnnak nawl hmanh an rak kan pe duh lo. Kan covo an kan chuh. Kan
tinvo le kan zalonnak an kan thuhkanh. “Zalonnak tlamtling (positive freedom)
le daihnak tlamtling (positive peace) timi kan ram le kan miphun sinah a um
khawh thai lo caah ralzaam (refugee) ah kan i chuahphah.”7
Cucaah, atu bakin CND tuanbia le sining, amuru kan theih a
herh ngai. I ṭhencheu si loin i funtom duhnak thinlung, lungput kan ngeih a
herh. Kanmah Chin miphun kan i funtom ahcun ahohmanh nih an kan ṭhen kho lai
lo. Kawl cozah le ramdangmi zong nih an kan zomhtaih ngam ti lai lo. Cucaah,
CND cu kan i funtomnak ni le caan, hmelchuhnak an si ti hi kan theih camcin
lai.
(c) Nunphung
Le Caholh Kilven Duhnak Lungput
Chin miphun hi puai le lam a sunhsakmi miphun kan si. Puai
sunglawi tampi zong kan ngei hna. Cu lakah CND hi kan sunhlawih khunmi a si ve.
Biaknaklei puai ahcun kan nunphung hmannak le langternak a um kho tuk lo.
Cucaah, CND caan te tal ahhin cun, nunphung phunphun hmuhsaknak (culture
shows), laam phunphun (culture dances), aw dawh phunphun (songs), paih zuamnak
(wrestling), thuamthil hmuhsaknak (fashion show), dawh zuamnak (Chin
Miss/Mister Universe), le caholh kilven ṭhanchoternak (protecting
language/literature) tbt. kha a phunphun in kan tuah lai.
Mizeimaw nih “Khrihfa chan ahcun hi bantuk phung le phai hi
cu lawki minung (pagan) lawng nih an tuah awk a si, kannih nih cun kan
tuah awk a si lo” an ti. Cu lungput cu miphun tlaunak caah a hram pakhat a si.
Cu bantuk lungput cu kan ngeih lo a herh. Pathian nih hin “Miphun tling ah a
hun kan ser bakah nunphung le sinak cu a rak kan pekchihmi a si.” Kanmah
nunphung le caholh kanmah nih kan kilven lo, kan sunsak lo ahcun ahohmanh nih
an kan uarpiak in an kan lomhpiak bal lai lo. A donghnak ahcun ‘Uico nih a ṭam’
ti a chuak hoi hnga.
CND Muru Le Chin Miphun Lungput
“Chin Natioanl Day” cu kan nunphung kilvengtu a si. Kan
tuanbia ṭialtu a si. Kan idawtnak a karhzaitertu a si. Thleidannak tlang kan
chimhni a si. Kan caholh a ṭhanchotertu a si. Miphung tling kan sinak a
langhter zungzaltu a si. Vawlei khuaza kan phanh zong ah a hu (bu) tein a kan
funtom khotu ni sunglawi a si. A ralṭhami miphun kan sinak langhtertu zong a
si. Zalon a duhmi, luat a duhmi, mah tein khuakhan lairelnak nawl ngeih a
duhmi, Chin miphun kan sinak langhtertu hmelchunhnak a si, timi ‘lungput’ he
Chin National Day kan hman/tuah a herh.
Biadonghnak
‘Lungput’ kan ti tikah lungput ṭha a um bantukin lungput ṭha
lo zong a um ve. Phundang cun, mi lungput chia kan rak um tawn. Chin National
Day kan tuahmi cung hoi hna ahhin lungput ṭha lo a ngeimi kan um kho (?). Chin
ah miphun tling pakhat kan sinak hi kanmah le pengtlang cio in kan i ṭhen tawn.
Tck: Nang Zomi, nang Falam, kei Lai, tbt. in i ṭhen sual a fawi. I mawhchiat a
fawi, lung i hmuh lo a fawi ngai.
A ngaingai cu, CND cu kan ram kanmah ram a si cang,
kan vawlei kanmah ta a si cang. Kanmah tein kan i uk lai. Zeizongte kan i
tuaktan khawh cang, timi langhtertu Ni sunglawi a si. Cu tluk hmelchunhnak ṭhami
le Chin miphun caah roriak tuanbia taktak a simi Ni sunglawi ahhin kan dihlak
nih lungput ṭha, i funtom duhnak lungput, miluat lungput, teinak lungput he CND
hi kan parter chin lengmang a herh. Vawlei khuaza kan umnak cio in kan
sunlawiter chin lengmang a herh.
“Pathian nih Chin miphun le Chinram thluachuah pe sehlaw,
CND ah kan ngeihmi lungput ṭha hmangin Chinram le Chin miphun alu nung ko seh.”
Ref:
1.
Pu Lian Uk, “Lai Miphunpi Ni”
(http://chincommunityofdfw.weebly.com/lai-miphun-ni-thawhkehnak.html)
2.
Dr. Salai Lian H. Sakhong,
“Interview” (ṬṬ, March 2013, p-127)
3.
The Chin Star Media, (http://www.thechinstar.com/index.php/myanmar/chin-national/468-chin-miphun-ni-tuah-khawh-a-si-cang-lai)
4.
Pu Zing Cung, “Chin Identity and
CND” (http://www.norwaychin.no/?p=57)
5.
Lian Cin, “CND Tuanbia Tawi” (http://chincommunityofdfw.weebly.com/lai-miphun-ni-thawhkehnak.html
6.
Joel Ling, “Lungput” (Vol. I, April
2009, p-4)
7.
Khaipi, “Ralzaam Kan Si Taktak Maw?”
(ṬṬ, December 2013, p-35)
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